人民日报：台湾光复昭示祖国必定统一

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that Taiwan's return to China is a significant outcome of the Chinese people's victory in the Anti-Japanese War and is an integral part of the post-war international order, supported by solid legal and historical foundations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The return of Taiwan to China is framed as a major historical event that restored Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan, which is considered an inseparable part of China [2]. - The article cites that during the Anti-Japanese War, over 35 million Chinese military and civilian casualties occurred, with direct economic losses exceeding 100 billion USD and indirect losses over 500 billion USD [2]. Group 2: Legal and International Framework - A series of international legal documents, including the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, clearly affirm China's sovereignty over Taiwan, establishing its return as a historical and legal fact [2]. - The establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949 replaced the Republic of China as the sole legitimate government representing all of China, maintaining the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity, including Taiwan [2]. Group 3: Current Political Dynamics - The article criticizes the Democratic Progressive Party's stance on "Taiwan independence," arguing that it distorts historical facts and undermines the established status of Taiwan as part of China [3]. - It highlights that 183 countries have established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China, supporting its position on the Taiwan issue, indicating broad international consensus against any attempts to separate Taiwan from China [3].