有985高校停招24个本科专业

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of emerging industries necessitates adjustments in higher education systems, leading to an accelerated restructuring of academic programs in Chinese universities to align with national strategic needs and technological advancements [3]. Group 1: New Academic Programs - A number of "Double First Class" universities have announced the establishment of new colleges focusing on cutting-edge technologies and emerging industries, particularly in fields such as artificial intelligence, future technologies, aerospace technology, quantum science, and information dissemination [3]. - On September 7, 2023, Northwest A&F University inaugurated the first Artificial Intelligence and Robotics College among agricultural and forestry universities in China [3]. - On October 27, 2023, Henan University held a strategic consultation meeting for new engineering disciplines, planning to establish nine new engineering colleges focusing on areas like new energy, intelligent manufacturing, and artificial intelligence [3]. Group 2: Trends in University Admissions - New research-oriented universities, such as Fujian Fuyou University and Ningbo Oriental Institute of Technology, have seen their admission scores rivaling or exceeding those of established 985 universities in their first year of undergraduate enrollment [4]. - The increasing popularity of these new universities reflects a shift in student preferences towards institutions that align with modern industry demands [4]. Group 3: Professional Program Adjustments - Traditional universities are increasingly adjusting their professional offerings by adding new programs while also discontinuing those that do not align with economic and social development needs [5]. - Recent data from East China Normal University indicates that in 2025, the university will add one new program in data science while discontinuing 24 programs, including various fields such as environmental engineering and international trade [6]. - Shandong University has also announced the suspension of 27 programs, including financial engineering and world history, while introducing two new programs in engineering software and sports training [6].