马斯克疯狂设想：用AI卫星遮住太阳降温

Core Viewpoint - Elon Musk proposed a controversial idea of launching an AI satellite to control solar radiation between the Earth and the Sun to combat global warming, which has sparked significant criticism and skepticism from various experts and commentators [2][3][4]. Group 1: Proposal and Reactions - Musk's satellite concept aims to manage solar radiation to either mitigate global warming or induce global cooling [3]. - The AI chatbot Grok, developed by Musk's xAI, warned that managing solar radiation could disrupt global precipitation, agriculture, and ecosystems, potentially causing more harm than good [3]. - Critics argue that no individual or entity should have the authority to manipulate the Earth's climate system, emphasizing that such actions could be seen as playing God [3]. Group 2: Academic and Expert Criticism - Lili Fuhr from the Berlin International Center for Environmental Law described Musk's idea as speculative and potentially harmful to the already fragile ecological systems [4]. - Gustav Andersson, a biologist from Sweden, mocked the proposal by comparing it to a plot from "The Simpsons," where a billionaire manipulates sunlight for personal gain [4]. - Entrepreneur Ram ben Ze'ev cautioned that while the engineering aspect might be feasible, the consequences of reducing sunlight could be catastrophic for global agriculture and oxygen production, even with a slight decrease of 1% to 2% in solar exposure [4].