“先投后股”、“先使用后付费”，这个省创新支持仪器科技成果转化

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the key technological innovations and reforms in the field of science and technology in Shaanxi Province, emphasizing the support for local enterprises and the promotion of significant technological equipment, particularly in mass spectrometry products [1]. Group 1: Key Technological Innovations - The article highlights the emergence of mass spectrometry products developed by local enterprises, supported by national policies over the past two years [1]. - It mentions the release of the first batch of key technological innovation reform tasks for 2026, focusing on expanding the scope of reforms and deepening exploration [2][4]. Group 2: Reform Tasks and Initiatives - The reform tasks aim to enhance the conversion of scientific achievements through three main reforms, focusing on cultivating high-quality innovative talents, strengthening high-quality technological supply, and promoting efficient results conversion [4]. - Specific initiatives include: - Supporting technology achievement conversion through a "first investment, then equity" model [8][9]. - Utilizing a "first use, then pay" model to activate existing patents [10][11]. - Establishing a "technology custody" platform to provide specialized services for technology achievement conversion [12]. - Promoting the management of job-related scientific achievement assets separately [13][14]. - Encouraging the establishment of joint R&D institutions led by enterprises [15][16]. Group 3: Funding and Investment Mechanisms - The article discusses the exploration of diversified funding for basic and applied research, including the establishment of special funds for basic research [17][18]. - It emphasizes the importance of rewarding technical managers and establishing a mechanism for selecting technology-related topics based on industry needs [19][22]. - The article also mentions the support for horizontal research project surplus funds to invest in technology achievement conversion enterprises [25][26]. Group 4: Collaboration and Innovation - The establishment of a collaborative innovation mechanism between laboratories and provincial enterprises is highlighted, aiming to enhance the service capabilities of laboratories [40][41]. - Simplifying the management process for key provincial scientific projects is also discussed to improve efficiency [42]. - The article concludes with the importance of creating a long-term stable support mechanism for basic research [46][47].