专访许纪霖：氪爆谷子、疯抢演唱会门票，年轻人逃进“抽象世界”

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how the current generation is constructing a new emotional world, moving away from the grand narratives of previous generations and creating their own "abstract world" within a digital and community-oriented context [2][3]. Group 1: Emotional Economy and Community - The younger generation is building "molecular communities" that are small in scale but possess strong cohesion and productivity, particularly in areas like concerts and fan culture [3][4]. - These communities create a new type of "emotional economy" centered around resonance and presence, providing individuals with a sense of being seen and shared life experiences [3][4]. - The phenomenon of emotional expression and value attribution is reshaping how individuals connect and find meaning in their lives, signaling the arrival of a "new emotional economy era" [3][4]. Group 2: Abstract Worlds and Escapism - Young people are moving away from abstract ideals and grand narratives, preferring to engage with concrete, relatable experiences in their daily lives [7][8]. - They have constructed their own "abstract world" through practices like cosplay, virtual reality, and participation in 2.5D culture, which serve as both an escape and a means of spiritual elevation [8][12]. - This "abstract world" is characterized by a lack of traditional religious or ideological frameworks, instead focusing on personal experiences and emotional engagement [8][9]. Group 3: Social Dynamics and Community Structures - The article highlights a shift from traditional public participation to a more atomized individual existence, where young people find connection in specific cultural communities rather than broader societal narratives [21][24]. - These "molecular communities" provide a sense of belonging and emotional support, allowing individuals to resist loneliness and find motivation in their lives [24][25]. - The challenge remains in how these communities can integrate into a larger societal framework without losing their unique identities [25]. Group 4: Cultural Context and Shanghai's Role - Shanghai is identified as a cultural hub for the younger generation, particularly in the realm of 2D and virtual culture, due to its historical openness to diverse influences and practical engagement with daily life [26][27]. - The city's cultural characteristics align with the younger generation's preference for concrete experiences over abstract ideals, making it a fertile ground for the growth of new cultural expressions [27][28]. - The article suggests that Shanghai's unique blend of cultural traditions and its acceptance of global influences contribute to its status as a "two-dimensional capital" [29][30].