国务院新闻办公室发布《碳达峰碳中和的中国行动》白皮书

Core Viewpoint - The white paper titled "China's Actions on Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality" emphasizes China's commitment to achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality as a significant decision based on sustainable development and responsibility towards human civilization [4]. Group 1: Commitment to Carbon Neutrality - China has firmly established and practiced the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," taking strong actions and making arduous efforts to promote a historical green and low-carbon transformation over the past five years [4]. - The white paper outlines that energy activities are the primary source of carbon emissions, and the green and low-carbon transformation of energy is crucial for achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality [4]. Group 2: Achievements in Energy Transition - Significant achievements have been made in the green and low-carbon transformation of energy, with a focus on renewable energy replacement and the construction of a new energy system and power grid to support the "dual carbon" goals [4]. - Energy conservation is highlighted as an important measure to reduce carbon emissions from the source, while circular economy practices and ecosystem carbon sinks are recognized as vital pathways for carbon reduction [4]. Group 3: Global Cooperation and Climate Governance - The white paper stresses that climate change is a common challenge for humanity, requiring broad global participation and collective action [5]. - China is committed to upholding multilateralism and promoting international cooperation, aiming to lead a new pattern of global climate governance with its own concepts and practices [5].