乘联分会·2025-11-10 08:08Core Insights - The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the Chinese passenger car market for October 2025, highlighting trends in retail, wholesale, production, and exports, particularly focusing on the performance of new energy vehicles (NEVs) and the competitive landscape among domestic and foreign brands [17][18][19]. Market Overview - In October 2025, retail sales of passenger cars reached 2.242 million units, a year-on-year decrease of 0.8% and a month-on-month decrease of 0.1%. Cumulative retail sales for the year reached 19.25 million units, up 7.9% year-on-year [17]. - The wholesale volume for October was 2.932 million units, marking a historical high for the month, with a year-on-year increase of 7.6% and a month-on-month increase of 4.9% [21]. - Production in October totaled 2.951 million units, a year-on-year increase of 11.4% and a month-on-month increase of 3.7% [20]. New Energy Vehicle (NEV) Market - NEV retail sales in October reached 1.282 million units, a year-on-year increase of 7.3%, while cumulative sales for the year reached 10.151 million units, up 21.9% [23]. - The penetration rate of NEVs in the domestic market was 57.2%, an increase of 4.3 percentage points year-on-year [27]. - NEV wholesale volume was 1.621 million units in October, up 18.5% year-on-year, with cumulative wholesale reaching 12.058 million units, an increase of 29.9% [23]. Export Performance - In October, total passenger car exports reached 568,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 27.7% and a month-on-month increase of 7.5%. Cumulative exports for the year reached 4.567 million units, up 14.2% [20]. - NEVs accounted for 44.2% of total exports in October, with 251,000 units exported, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 104% [28]. Competitive Landscape - Domestic brands achieved a retail volume of 1.55 million units in October, a year-on-year increase of 4%, capturing a market share of 68.7% [19]. - Traditional automakers like Geely, Changan, and Great Wall have shown significant improvements in market share, while joint venture brands faced challenges with a 10% decline in retail volume [19][20]. - The new energy segment saw strong performances from brands like BYD, which sold 436,856 units, and other domestic brands also reported robust sales figures [30][31]. Future Outlook - The market is expected to see continued growth in November due to year-end purchasing urgency driven by tax incentives and seasonal factors [33]. - The export momentum is likely to persist, supported by increasing recognition of Chinese NEV brands in international markets [34].