国家发展改革委 国家能源局关于促进新能源消纳和调控的指导意见

Overall Requirements - The guidance aims to establish a multi-level renewable energy consumption and regulation system by 2030, ensuring that new electricity demand is primarily met by renewable energy generation, with a significant enhancement in the adaptability of the new power system and its regulatory capabilities [4][5][6] Classification Guidance for Renewable Energy Development and Consumption - The strategy emphasizes the dual approach of promoting both the external delivery and local consumption of renewable energy from "sand, desert, and wasteland" bases, particularly in arid regions [5] - It advocates for the integrated development and consumption of hydropower, wind, and solar energy, optimizing the configuration of renewable energy based on the characteristics of hydropower [6] - The orderly development and consumption of offshore wind energy are encouraged, with a focus on optimizing the offshore transmission network [6] Promoting New Models and Innovative Development of Renewable Energy Consumption - The guidance supports the integrated development of renewable energy, particularly in resource-rich areas, and aims to establish a collaborative industrial system [7] - It encourages the transfer of high-energy-consuming industries to regions with abundant clean energy, promoting the use of renewable energy in traditional industries [7] - New business models for nearby consumption of renewable energy, such as integrated source-grid-load-storage systems, are to be developed [8] Enhancing the Adaptability of the New Power System to Renewable Energy - The plan includes accelerating the construction of hydropower stations and energy storage facilities to improve system regulation capabilities [9] - It aims to enhance the grid's capacity to accept renewable energy by optimizing the national power flow and expanding transmission channels [10] - A new power dispatching system will be established to clarify the regulatory relationships among various energy sources and improve intelligent control levels [11] Improving the National Unified Power Market System for Renewable Energy Consumption - The guidance proposes expanding a multi-level market system for renewable energy consumption, promoting flexible trading mechanisms [11] - It emphasizes the need for a market rule system that accommodates the characteristics of renewable energy generation and distribution [12] - Innovative pricing mechanisms for renewable energy transmission and consumption are to be established to enhance market responsiveness [12] Strengthening Technological Innovation Support for Renewable Energy Consumption - The focus is on advancing efficient renewable energy generation technologies and improving power prediction accuracy [13] - The development of flexible regulation technologies and large-capacity energy storage solutions is prioritized [14] - The application of advanced technologies such as AI and big data in grid management is encouraged to enhance dynamic sensing capabilities [14] Assurance Measures - The guidance calls for optimizing the management mechanism for renewable energy consumption, setting regional utilization targets, and ensuring coordinated development [15] - Clear responsibilities are outlined for various stakeholders, including energy authorities and grid companies, to ensure effective implementation of consumption measures [16] - A monitoring and regulatory framework will be established to track renewable energy utilization rates and ensure compliance with targets [16]