国务院办公厅印发《关于进一步促进民间投资发展的若干措施》的通知

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines measures to further stimulate and promote private investment in various sectors, emphasizing the importance of private capital participation in infrastructure and service industries [4][5][6]. Group 1: Measures to Encourage Private Investment - Projects requiring national approval in sectors like railways, nuclear power, and water supply should include feasibility studies for private capital participation, with a minimum private capital stake of 10% for eligible projects [4]. - Local authorities are encouraged to detail specific requirements for private capital involvement in project construction, particularly for smaller urban infrastructure projects with profit potential [4]. - Private capital is guided to participate in low-altitude economy infrastructure, with equal treatment in commercial space frequency licensing and satellite communication business access [4]. Group 2: Regulatory and Operational Improvements - Unreasonable entry restrictions in service industries will be eliminated, promoting private investment in industrial design, quality certification, and digital transformation services [5]. - The government and social capital cooperation mechanism will be standardized, ensuring fair conditions for private capital in public-private partnership projects [5]. - Strict adherence to bidding regulations will be enforced, prohibiting unreasonable requirements for private enterprises [5][6]. Group 3: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - Government procurement will prioritize small and medium enterprises, reserving over 40% of budgets for projects suitable for them, with encouragement for local governments to increase this share [6]. - Enhanced regulatory oversight will ensure the rights of private enterprises in infrastructure operations, including power grid access and resource allocation [6]. - Support will be provided for the establishment of major pilot platforms in key industries, facilitating collaboration between state-owned enterprises and private firms [6][7]. Group 4: Digital Transformation and Financial Support - Leading private enterprises are encouraged to build comprehensive digital empowerment platforms to enhance supply chain data integration and support digital transformation for smaller firms [7]. - Central budget investments will be directed towards qualifying private investment projects, utilizing new policy financial tools to bolster capital [7][8]. - Financial institutions are urged to set annual service goals for private enterprises, ensuring access to credit and promoting innovative financing mechanisms [7][8]. Group 5: Monitoring and Compliance - Local governments and relevant departments are tasked with enhancing services and regulations for private investment, improving statistical systems, and monitoring investment trends [8]. - The National Development and Reform Commission will coordinate policy guidance and ensure the implementation of these measures [8].