特朗普提出每人派发2000美元关税“分红”，美财长却说不直接发钱

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential for American citizens to receive a minimum of $2000 in tariff "dividends" as proposed by President Donald Trump, which may be realized through tax measures included in his economic policy agenda [1][6]. Group 1: Tariff Policy and Economic Impact - Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated that the $2000 dividend could take various forms, potentially linked to tax measures such as exemptions on tips, overtime, and social security, as well as tax deductions for auto loans [1]. - Trump has been defending his tariff policy amid a Supreme Court case that could overturn it, which may lead to the government refunding over $100 billion in taxes [3]. - The tariffs imposed by Trump range from 10% to 50% on most imported goods, aimed at addressing the long-standing trade deficit [4]. Group 2: Revenue and Trade Balance - Trump claimed that the U.S. is generating trillions in revenue and will soon begin to pay down its substantial $37 trillion debt [6]. - Bessent emphasized that while significant revenue could be generated in the coming years, the primary goal of the tariffs is to rebalance trade and make it fairer [6]. - Chief Justice John Roberts raised questions about whether tariff revenue equates to taxation, highlighting the core power of Congress in this matter [5].