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短剧出海3年变天:80%亏损,玩家赔钱赚吆喝?
凤凰网财经·2025-11-11 14:20

Core Insights - The article discusses the rapid growth and challenges of the Chinese short drama industry, particularly in overseas markets, highlighting significant revenue figures and the financial struggles of leading platforms [3][4][5]. Group 1: Market Growth - The overseas short drama market is experiencing rapid growth, with 2024 revenues exceeding $1.8 billion (approximately 127.6 billion RMB), marking a 34.9% increase year-on-year [3]. - In 2025, the overseas short drama market generated $1.088 billion in revenue in the first half, a staggering 249% increase compared to the previous year [3][11]. - The domestic micro-short drama market reached 504.4 billion RMB in 2024, surpassing the total box office revenue of approximately 470 billion RMB [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance of Leading Platforms - Leading platforms in the overseas short drama market, such as ReelShort and DramaBox, reported significant revenues but are facing substantial losses. ReelShort's revenue for the first half of 2025 was $384 million, a 270% increase, yet it incurred a net loss of 46.51 million RMB [4][5]. - Chinese Online, an early player in the overseas short drama space, reported a net loss of 520 million RMB in the first nine months of the year, with a 176.64% increase in losses year-on-year [7][8]. - Kunlun Wanwei's DramaWave platform achieved an annualized revenue of $240 million, but the company still reported a net loss of 665 million RMB in the first nine months of 2025 [10]. Group 3: Challenges and Market Dynamics - Approximately 80%-90% of overseas short dramas fail to break even, with high production costs and the need for cultural adaptation posing significant challenges [11][12]. - The entry barriers for overseas short dramas have increased, with a focus on localized content requiring higher production budgets and skilled personnel [12][14]. - The market is witnessing a shift towards exclusive content, with platforms preferring to release unique titles rather than sharing them across multiple platforms [14][16]. Group 4: Industry Restructuring - The overseas short drama market is undergoing a reshuffle, with many new players entering while others exit or pivot to focus on translation projects [19][20]. - The cost of producing overseas short dramas has risen, with production costs now ranging from $150,000 to $180,000 per project [16][19]. - Companies are increasingly focusing on return on investment (ROI) metrics, with many setting higher ROI thresholds to ensure survival in a competitive landscape [17][19].