Core Viewpoint - The collagen market is experiencing a downturn, with major brands like 可复美 and 巨子生物 showing significant declines in sales and market presence, indicating a shift from a previously thriving segment to a more cautious phase of industry consolidation and strategic realignment [1][3][4]. Market Performance - The overall performance of the collagen segment during the 2025 Double Eleven shopping festival was disappointing, with notable brands struggling to maintain their previous sales figures [3]. - Data from Citibank indicates that 巨子生物's products faced reduced price attractiveness due to stricter promotional strategies, leading to a decline in sales [4]. - 可复美's GMV on Douyin dropped to between 0.5 and 0.75 billion yuan, down from over 1 billion yuan in the same period last year, reflecting a significant contraction in market demand [4]. - The brand's ranking on Douyin's beauty list fell from the top 10 to the 20th position, highlighting a shift in consumer preferences [4]. Strategic Shifts - Major players like 巨子生物 and 锦波生物 are expanding their business boundaries, moving from consumer markets to B2B opportunities, indicating a strategic pivot in response to market changes [5][6]. - 锦波生物's revenue and net profit growth rates hit a five-year low, with its market capitalization dropping from over 500 billion yuan to 267 billion yuan [5]. - 巨子生物's stock price has seen a decline of 55.18% since reaching a peak in May, reflecting investor concerns over slowing growth and product controversies [5]. Technological Advancements - The collagen market is transitioning from a focus on cosmetic applications to medical uses, with companies investing in R&D to meet regulatory standards for medical devices [7][8]. - 华熙生物 is actively pursuing new patents related to recombinant collagen, indicating a shift towards more scientifically validated products [7][8]. - The competition is now centered around material science and clinical validation, with companies needing to demonstrate the efficacy of their products to gain market share [9]. Industry Dynamics - The narrative surrounding collagen is evolving from a marketing-driven approach to one focused on scientific and clinical validation, with companies needing to establish robust production and quality control systems [9]. - The market is no longer driven by brand recognition alone; the ability to provide clinically proven, stable, and scalable products is becoming the new competitive edge [9].
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21世纪经济报道·2025-11-12 11:58