俄哈签署，普京：重要成果

Core Points - The declaration signed by Russian President Putin and Kazakh President Tokayev establishes a comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries, marking a significant elevation in their bilateral relations [1][2] - The agreement includes a series of intergovernmental and departmental agreements focusing on long-term cooperation in security policy, trade investment, and cultural-humanitarian fields [1] - Energy cooperation is a key focus, particularly in oil, gas, coal, and electricity sectors, with an emphasis on natural gas transportation to third countries and the protection of critical cross-border energy infrastructure [1][2] Group 1 - The declaration emphasizes the commitment to building a more representative and just multipolar world order based on international law [1] - Both countries will collaborate to maintain international security and stability, supporting the Collective Security Treaty Organization in regional stability efforts [1] - The declaration reiterates the principle of no foreign armed forces being allowed in the Caspian Sea, highlighting regional security concerns [2] Group 2 - The partnership aims to enhance trade liberalization among Eurasian member states and improve the capacity of the International North-South Transport Corridor [2] - The establishment of a UN Sustainable Development Regional Center for Central Asia and Afghanistan in Kazakhstan is welcomed by both parties [2] - The importance of the signed document is underscored by the Kremlin, indicating high-level attention to the partnership [2]