21社论丨科技与产业创新融合，彰显大湾区的活力与实力

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant development and potential of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, showcasing its economic strength, innovation capabilities, and infrastructure improvements, positioning it as a leading global innovation hub and a model for high-quality development in China [1][2][3][4]. Economic Strength - The Greater Bay Area's economic total is projected to reach 14.79 trillion yuan by 2024, surpassing New York and San Francisco Bay Areas, demonstrating robust growth [1]. - The area accounts for approximately 1/9 of China's economic output while occupying less than 1% of the country's land and about 6% of its population [1]. Innovation and Technology - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" tech cluster has ranked first globally in the World Intellectual Property Organization's Global Innovation Index 2025, surpassing the "Tokyo-Yokohama" cluster [1][2]. - The region's PCT international patent applications represent 12% of the global total, and SCIE paper publications account for 2.4% of the world, indicating strong foundational research capabilities [2]. Investment and Market Dynamics - The venture capital transaction scale in the Greater Bay Area is expected to exceed $120 billion by 2025, attracting global capital and enhancing the region's tech commercialization capabilities [2]. - Infrastructure improvements, such as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Channel, have significantly increased traffic flow, enhancing connectivity and market efficiency [2]. Manufacturing and Industry - Guangdong is home to 9 Fortune 500 manufacturing companies and has established 9 trillion-yuan industrial clusters, supported by a large pool of skilled talent [3]. - Shenzhen leads in emerging industries, with significant growth in pharmaceuticals, new energy vehicles, and artificial intelligence, and has the highest number of companies in the global humanoid robot listing [3]. Future Outlook - Guangdong aims to strengthen its role as a leading area for innovation and high-quality development, focusing on building a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [4].