机器之心·2025-11-14 09:30Core Insights - The article discusses the rapid evolution of AI from being mere executors to becoming inventors, highlighting the introduction of Baidu's FM Agent, a self-evolving intelligent agent capable of solving complex problems autonomously [1][6][30] Group 1: AI Capabilities and Innovations - FM Agent can autonomously generate and optimize algorithms, significantly reducing the time required for tasks that would take human experts days or even weeks [4][8] - The system combines large language models with evolutionary search algorithms to tackle real-world problems, demonstrating a leap from executing commands to discovering solutions independently [6][8] - The agent's performance has been validated in various benchmarks, achieving a medal rate of 43.56% on MLE-Bench, outperforming the human median by 51.56% [13] Group 2: Technical Features - FM Agent employs four core technologies: automated machine learning processes, combination optimization, GPU kernel generation, and mathematical problem-solving capabilities [13][14] - The system operates through a workflow that includes cold start initialization, adaptive diversity sampling, and a distributed asynchronous infrastructure based on the Ray framework [12][14] Group 3: Industry Applications - FM Agent has shown effectiveness in multiple sectors, including finance, urban traffic optimization, and large-scale engineering projects, providing solutions that are faster and more efficient than traditional methods [25][18] - The agent can abstract real-world problems into mathematical algorithms, continuously iterating and optimizing solutions based on clear evaluation metrics [18][20] Group 4: Future Implications - The emergence of FM Agent signifies a shift towards a new paradigm where humans define problems and AI executes solutions, potentially transforming productivity across various industries [22][30] - Baidu's FM Agent has already attracted over 1,000 enterprises for testing, indicating strong interest and potential for widespread application in sectors like transportation, energy, and finance [33][32]