7所双一流高校超常布局“具身智能”专业

Core Viewpoint - The optimization and adjustment of university majors in China are accelerating in response to the evolving demand for professional talent driven by technological advancements and industrial transformation [3][5]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The Ministry of Education has announced the establishment of new majors such as "Embodied Intelligence" in response to the strategic direction outlined in the 2025 Government Work Report, which emphasizes the cultivation of talent in future industries like biomanufacturing, quantum technology, and 6G [3][4]. - The "Embodied Intelligence" field, which intersects artificial intelligence and robotics, is gaining attention as it focuses on the dynamic interaction between intelligent agents and their environments, integrating perception, action, and cognition [4][5]. - The demand for talent in the robotics industry is surging, with a reported 409% year-on-year increase in recruitment needs for humanoid robots, driven by advancements in technology and increasing applications in smart manufacturing and elder care [5][6]. Group 2: Educational Policy and Adjustments - The Ministry of Education's notification emphasizes the need to optimize professional settings based on national strategies, market demands, and technological developments, aiming to enhance the alignment of higher education with economic and social needs [6]. - A focus on cultivating urgently needed and scarce professionals in strategic emerging industries such as integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and new energy is highlighted, with universities encouraged to establish new programs accordingly [6]. - Several top-tier universities have announced the establishment of new colleges targeting cutting-edge technologies and emerging industries, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence and quantum technology [6].