Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the fluctuations in major economic indicators in China due to external demand slowdown, weakened domestic demand, and high base effects from the previous year, emphasizing the need for stronger macroeconomic policies to stabilize growth [3][4]. Economic Indicators - In October, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 4.9% year-on-year, slowing down by 1.6 percentage points from September [3]. - The total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 2.9% year-on-year, a slight decline of 0.1 percentage points from September [3]. - From January to October, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 408,914 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.7% [3]. Government Response - The State Council, led by Premier Li Qiang, held a meeting to discuss the implementation of "two major" constructions aimed at enhancing consumption and investment [3][4]. - The government plans to enhance the adaptability of supply and demand in consumer goods to stimulate consumption and achieve a dynamic balance [3][4]. Investment Trends - Despite a decline in overall investment, emerging industries such as digital manufacturing and smart equipment are showing significant growth, with the digital industry manufacturing value-added increasing by 9.5% year-on-year [7][8]. - The investment in fixed assets has seen a historical decline, particularly in infrastructure, manufacturing, and real estate sectors [9]. "Two Major" Construction - The "two major" construction initiative is set to allocate 800 billion yuan to support 1,459 projects, focusing on strategic areas such as ecological restoration and major infrastructure [11][12]. - This initiative aims to optimize project reviews and enhance the quality of investments, promoting new productive forces [11][12]. Consumer Trends - Service consumption is becoming a significant growth point, with retail sales in services growing by 5.3% year-on-year [7]. - Digital and green consumption are expanding, with online retail sales increasing by 9.6% year-on-year, indicating a shift towards a more diversified consumption structure [8][14]. Supply and Demand Adaptability - Enhancing supply and demand adaptability is crucial for releasing consumption potential and ensuring economic circulation [13][15]. - The article highlights the need for a balance between supply and demand, with a focus on quality and personalized consumption [14][15].
国常会部署“促消费稳投资”,新一轮降准降息有望实施
第一财经·2025-11-16 15:48