特朗普：已确定下一任美联储主席人选

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses President Trump's intention to appoint a new Federal Reserve Chairman, indicating that he has a candidate in mind but has not disclosed the name yet [1][3]. Group 1: Candidate Selection Process - Trump expressed frustration about being unable to immediately replace current Chairman Jerome Powell, stating that someone is preventing him from doing so [2]. - Treasury Secretary Mnuchin has narrowed down the candidate list to several individuals, including current Fed governors and other prominent figures [2][3]. - Mnuchin plans to present a recommendation list to Trump after the Thanksgiving holiday, which may include both surprising names and conventional candidates [3]. Group 2: Current Chairman's Status - Jerome Powell's term as Chairman will end in May next year, but his term as a Fed governor extends until 2028 [4]. - Trump has frequently criticized Powell and the Fed for not being aggressive enough with interest rate cuts since the beginning of his second term [5]. Group 3: Challenges in Restructuring the Fed - Trump faces significant challenges in reshaping the Fed according to his preferences due to the institution's inherent checks and balances [7][8]. - The Fed Chairman is just one of 19 policymakers in the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) and does not operate under direct executive authority once appointed [8].