上海两名临床专家新当选院士，聚焦肿瘤防治

Core Viewpoint - The recent election results for the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering highlight a significant focus on cancer research, particularly in liver and gastrointestinal cancers, with notable advancements in prevention and early diagnosis [3][4]. Group 1: New Academicians - A total of 73 new academicians were elected to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and 71 to the Chinese Academy of Engineering [3]. - Among the newly elected academicians, significant contributions come from experts in clinical medicine, particularly in cancer research [3]. Group 2: Focus on Liver Cancer - The field of liver cancer remains a critical area of research, with approximately 900,000 new cases globally each year, and China accounting for nearly half of these cases [3]. - A major report published in The Lancet by academicians Zhou Jian and Fan Jia indicates that at least 60% of liver cancer cases are preventable through risk factor reduction [4]. Group 3: Innovations in Diagnosis and Treatment - Zhou Jian and Fan Jia have developed a miRNA-based early diagnosis model for liver cancer, which has been successfully transformed into a clinical application, significantly improving early detection rates compared to traditional markers [5]. - The overall survival rate for treated patients has reached an international leading level due to innovative personalized treatment strategies [5]. Group 4: Gastrointestinal Cancer Research - Gastrointestinal cancer also has a high incidence rate in China, with significant contributions from academician Fang Jingyuan in early diagnosis, prevention, and comprehensive treatment strategies [5].