刚刚！美国关税突发大消息！
天天基金网·2025-11-23 03:10

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration is preparing a backup plan to reinstate tariffs if the U.S. Supreme Court overturns the current tariff authority used by Trump, indicating a strong commitment to maintaining tariffs as a core part of economic policy [3][5][7]. Group 1: Backup Plan Details - The backup plan involves utilizing other legal authorities, specifically Sections 301 and 122 of the Trade Act, to impose tariffs if the Supreme Court rules against the current policy [3][5]. - The effectiveness of these backup options may be limited, as they could take longer to implement or have a narrower scope compared to the current powers [3][6]. - The administration is exploring new methods to sustain Trump's trade policies, emphasizing the importance of addressing the significant trade deficit and revitalizing domestic manufacturing [4][5]. Group 2: Legal Context and Implications - The Supreme Court is currently reviewing the legality of Trump's tariff policy, which is based on the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, a law that has not been used by previous presidents for imposing tariffs [7][8]. - The total effective tariff rate on U.S. imports is estimated to be around 14.4%, with over half of this stemming from tariffs imposed under the emergency powers [5][6]. - If the court rules unfavorably, the government may have to refund over $88 billion in tariffs already collected, but officials believe they can restore tariffs through alternative legal means [7][9]. Group 3: Political and Economic Reactions - The Supreme Court's deliberations have raised questions among justices regarding the expansion of executive power in tariff imposition, with potential implications for future trade policy [7][8]. - The administration's commitment to tariffs remains strong, with Trump indicating that alternative methods will be sought if the court ruling is not favorable [3][9]. - The ongoing legal challenges and potential for a ruling against the current tariff policy create uncertainty for businesses and foreign governments [5][9].