【宏观经济】一周要闻回顾(2025年11月19日-11月25日)

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the positive impact of e-commerce in China from January to October 2025, emphasizing its role in boosting consumption, promoting modern industrial systems, and expanding high-level openness to the outside world [3][4]. E-commerce Development - In the first ten months of 2025, China's online retail sales increased by 9.6% year-on-year, driven by digital consumption and quality e-commerce [3]. - Smart products and online services saw significant growth, with smart wearables like AI glasses and smartwatches growing by 23.1%, and online service consumption increasing by 21% [4]. - Instant e-commerce also thrived, with sales rising by 24.3%, particularly in the restaurant sector where online coupons for in-store experiences grew by 25.1% [4]. Industrial E-commerce - Industrial e-commerce is facilitating the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, with over 400 matching events held by major e-commerce platforms [4]. - Key sectors such as textiles and pharmaceuticals experienced e-commerce transaction growth of 5.5% and 3.4%, respectively [4]. - Agricultural products and rural online retail sales grew by 9.5% and 7.5%, respectively, indicating a strong push for e-commerce to empower local agricultural products [4]. International Cooperation - The "Silk Road E-commerce" initiative is fostering high-quality cooperation along the Belt and Road, with 12 innovative practice cases being replicated nationwide [5]. - Activities promoting the Chinese market as a global opportunity included 36 events, with significant sales growth in imported goods, such as a 73.7% increase in Uzbek candy and a 39.9% increase in Thai mangosteen [5]. Foreign Investment - In the first ten months of 2025, China established 53,782 new foreign-invested enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 14.7%, while actual foreign investment amounted to 621.93 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.3% [11]. - The manufacturing sector attracted 161.91 billion yuan, while the service sector received 445.82 billion yuan in foreign investment [11]. - High-tech industries saw a significant increase in foreign investment, with e-commerce services growing by 173.1% [11].