减少对美依赖，加拿大拟新建输油管道

Core Points - Canada aims to reduce its dependence on the U.S. oil market by constructing a new oil pipeline targeting Asian markets, as outlined in a memorandum of understanding signed between the federal government and Alberta province [1] - The new pipeline is expected to transport at least 1 million barrels of low-emission bitumen daily, significantly enhancing Canada's energy export capacity to Asia [1] - The initiative comes amid stalled trade negotiations with the U.S., which imports over half of its oil from Canada, prompting concerns over potential declines in oil export revenues [1] - The new infrastructure will complement the expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline, which is set to begin commercial operations in May 2024, with a capacity of approximately 890,000 barrels per day [1] - The application for the new pipeline is expected to be submitted by July 1, 2026, with a maximum approval period of two years [1] - Canadian Prime Minister Carney emphasized the need for new partnerships to position Canada as an energy superpower while reducing emissions and diversifying export markets [1] Economic Strategy - The Canadian government is pursuing large-scale investments and expedited approvals to stimulate economic growth and further reduce reliance on the U.S. [2] - Future growth in Canada is anticipated to be driven by infrastructure development and resource strategies [2]