Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging trend of deploying AI capabilities in space, highlighting the plans and advancements made by both domestic and international companies in establishing space-based data centers and computing power [1][3]. Domestic Developments - Beijing has proposed a clear timeline for the construction of space data centers, with projects like "Star Computing" and "Trinity Computing Constellation" making progress [3]. - Companies such as Guokong Chuangxin and Zhijiang Laboratory are planning to build large-scale data centers in low Earth orbit, aiming for significant AI computing power deployment by 2035 [6][10]. - The "Star Computing" plan aims to launch 2,800 computing satellites, with a total computing power target of 5 Peta Operations Per Second (POPS) by 2025 [6]. International Developments - Major companies like Google, SpaceX, and Amazon are also investing in space computing initiatives. Google plans to launch satellites equipped with AI chips by 2027, while SpaceX aims to deploy a data center capable of 100 GW within the next few years [9][10]. - Amazon's Project Kuiper envisions building a data center in space within the next 10 to 20 years, indicating a long-term commitment to space-based computing [9]. Advantages of Space Computing - Space computing offers unique advantages such as energy efficiency through solar power, reduced cooling requirements due to the cold environment, and the ability to operate continuously without terrestrial resource constraints [4][5]. Industry Chain Overview - The article outlines various companies involved in the space computing industry chain, including those focused on computing infrastructure, satellite manufacturing, and data processing [11]. Key players include: - Hangang Co., Ltd. (computing infrastructure) - China Satellite (satellite manufacturing) - Cambricon (chips) - Softcom Power (data processing) [11].
科技巨头“卷”向太空