经济观察报·2025-11-30 06:39Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the successful restructuring of Shenyang Machine Tool Co., highlighting the role of China International Capital Corporation (CICC) in facilitating the judicial reorganization process, which alleviated nearly 50 billion yuan of debt and attracted strategic investors [3][4][17]. Group 1: Background and Challenges - Shenyang Machine Tool, established in the 1930s, faced severe financial difficulties by 2019, including high debt ratios and operational challenges, leading to its judicial reorganization [2][3]. - The company was once a leader in the machine tool industry, achieving 18 billion yuan in revenue in 2011, but fell into continuous losses post-2015, prompting government intervention [6][11]. Group 2: Restructuring Process - CICC was appointed as the financial advisor for the restructuring project, opting for judicial reorganization over a negotiated agreement to effectively manage the debt [7][8]. - The restructuring involved a layered approach, addressing 12 legal entities and utilizing various methods such as cash settlements, debt extensions, and debt-to-equity swaps, achieving a 94% approval rate for the restructuring plan [8][12]. Group 3: Post-Reorganization Developments - Following the restructuring, strategic investor China General Technology Group injected substantial capital to restore production and improve financial health, focusing on upgrading products and operations [11][12]. - The company has since shifted towards high-end machine tools, implementing smart manufacturing technologies that significantly enhance operational efficiency [13][17]. Group 4: Broader Impact and Future Plans - CICC has facilitated over 800 billion yuan in funding for distressed enterprises in Northeast China, preserving approximately 65,000 jobs and restructuring debts totaling 800 billion yuan [17]. - The company aims to replicate the successful restructuring model across various industries in the region, establishing a strong presence and support system for local enterprises [17].