见好就收？年末基金“攻守战”，基金经理操作不一

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the shift in investment strategies among mutual funds as they approach the end of 2025, with many funds adopting a defensive stance to lock in profits and mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Fund Performance and Strategy - As the market enters the fourth quarter, many previously high-performing sectors are experiencing volatility, prompting some actively managed equity funds to take profits and reduce positions to preserve gains [3]. - For instance, the Yimin Service Leading Fund, which had significant holdings in companies like BOE Technology Group and Ping An Insurance, managed to limit its decline to only 0.72% during a market downturn, suggesting a possible reduction in its position [3]. - Historical data indicates that the Yimin Service Leading Fund has successfully navigated market downturns by adjusting its positions, achieving over 30% returns this year with a maximum drawdown of approximately 6% [3]. Group 2: Fund Size and Flexibility - The flexibility in adjusting positions is largely attributed to the relatively small size of the funds, such as the Yimin Service Leading Fund with a size of only 44 million yuan, allowing for quicker tactical changes [4]. - Smaller fund sizes enable managers to execute defensive and offensive strategies more effectively, providing an advantage in rapidly changing market conditions [4]. Group 3: Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Despite the general belief in long-term investment, fund managers are increasingly focusing on tactical adjustments to enhance investor experience amid market volatility [5]. - Some newly established funds are actively entering the market, with 41 new active equity funds launched in November alone, indicating a belief in future market opportunities despite recent fluctuations [6]. - Research from Dongwu Securities highlights that the fourth quarter is crucial for performance, with institutions shifting focus from seeking excess returns to securing existing profits and avoiding ranking volatility [7]. Group 4: Investment Themes and Expectations - The article notes a divergence in views among institutions regarding future market trends, with some expecting sustained benefits from themes like self-sufficiency in industrial chains amid a resilient domestic capital environment [7]. - The expectation of potential policy stimulus in December may lead to stronger domestic market performance compared to overseas markets [7].