八旬院士“慧种田”,农机装上“科技芯”
21世纪经济报道·2025-12-02 14:45

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative advancements in agricultural technology led by academician Luo Xiweng, focusing on the integration of Beidou navigation technology into agricultural machinery, which aims to enhance efficiency and attract more individuals to engage in agriculture [1][5][11]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - Luo Xiweng's team has developed the world's first unmanned rice farm, utilizing autonomous harvesting machines to reduce labor in rice cultivation [1][8]. - The integration of Beidou navigation technology into agricultural machinery has broken the foreign monopoly on navigation technology, allowing for cost-effective solutions for farmers [5][6]. - The introduction of a "one-click farming" model simplifies complex operations, making advanced agricultural technology accessible to farmers [8][9]. Group 2: Practical Experience and Education - Luo's extensive hands-on experience in agricultural machinery development has shaped his approach to creating user-friendly technology that meets farmers' needs [4][6]. - The article emphasizes the importance of practical education in agriculture, with Luo mentoring students to apply their knowledge directly in the field [13][14]. - The establishment of the Strong Agricultural Education Fund aims to support students and young teachers dedicated to agricultural innovation and practice [13]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The implementation of unmanned farming technology has led to significant cost reductions and increased yields, with reports indicating a decrease in costs by 300 yuan per acre and an increase in yield by 100 kilograms compared to traditional methods [9]. - The success of unmanned farms has encouraged more farmers to adopt these technologies, contributing to increased collective income for local communities [9]. Group 4: Global Outreach - The article notes the international expansion of Chinese agricultural technology, with Luo's innovations being implemented in countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos, showcasing the global potential of smart agriculture [11][12]. - The advancements in agricultural machinery not only benefit domestic farmers but also enhance agricultural productivity in other countries, demonstrating the global relevance of these technologies [12].