行家说储能·2025-12-04 11:17Core Insights - The competitive landscape of energy storage PCS has shifted from a "blue ocean" to a "red ocean," with a decisive question emerging: where will the key competitive points lie in the second half of the industry? The answer is increasingly clear: it is not about marginal efficiency improvements or extreme cost reductions, but rather a network-forming technology that can reshape the value of PCS and transition energy storage systems from "passive execution" to "active support" [2] Group 1: Market Dynamics - By 2025, new policies from the National Energy Administration and mandatory ratios in regions like Xinjiang indicate that grid-forming energy storage is rapidly moving from a "technical alternative" to a "market necessity" [4] - According to CESA data, from January to September 2025, the newly installed capacity of grid-forming energy storage in China reached 2.9GW/9GWh, surpassing the total of 8.9GWh for the entire year of 2024, with a cumulative operational capacity of 6GW/19.1GWh, nearly five times the growth from 2023 [7] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Leading companies like Sungrow, Huichuan Technology, and NARI Technology are strategically positioning themselves around grid-forming technology, indicating that the market positioning and commercial value of PCS are being redefined [2][4] - Sungrow emphasizes that PCS will increasingly focus on the overall grid dimension, enhancing its foundational support for safety and improving the intelligent response level for economic aspects [7] - Huichuan Technology is prioritizing grid-forming technology, enhancing the stability of power systems through active participation in frequency and voltage regulation [7] Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - Grid-forming energy storage faces multiple challenges in scaling up, including technical, standardization, and economic issues [10] - The complexity of adapting to various operational conditions is a significant hurdle for grid-forming PCS, requiring high responsiveness, control precision, and overload capacity [12] - The lack of unified technical standards for grid-forming PCS in China has led to market credibility issues, with some "pseudo-grid" products causing operational failures [14] Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is at a critical stage of deep integration of "source-grid-load-storage," with collaborative efforts to draft a white paper analyzing storage development trends, set to be released in January 2026 [14]