谁偷走了华宸未来稳健添利基金两年的收益?
经济观察报·2025-12-04 11:30

Core Viewpoint - The recent sharp decline in the net value of the Huachen Future Stable Income Bond Fund contradicts its name, which implies low risk and steady growth, highlighting a misalignment between the fund's operational strategy and investor expectations [1][2][8]. Fund Performance - The Huachen Future Stable Income Bond Fund experienced a net value drop of over 7% within six trading days, nearly erasing two years of accumulated returns [2][4]. - From November 25 to December 2, 2025, the fund recorded consecutive negative returns of -0.06%, -0.08%, -1.77%, -3.56%, -1.48%, and -0.80%, totaling a cumulative decline exceeding 7% [4]. - The fund's total return from November 26, 2023, to November 26, 2025, was reported at 6.53%, indicating that the recent decline significantly impacted its performance [4]. Market Context - The timing of the fund's net value drop coincided with a sharp decline in the prices of several domestic bonds issued by Vanke, leading to speculation about potential credit risks [4][5]. - The fund's management acknowledged that certain bonds in the portfolio were significantly affected by market conditions, contributing to the net value decline [5]. Fund Characteristics - Established in August 2013, the Huachen Future Stable Income Bond Fund is one of only two public fund products from Huachen Future Fund Company, with a scale of only 189 million yuan as of the third quarter [7]. - The fund's holder structure is highly retail-oriented, which can amplify the impact of price fluctuations on net value due to the small scale [7][8]. Redemption Pressure - The fund's significant net value drop occurred amid a broader trend of redemptions in the bond fund market, with over 470 billion units of bond funds reduced in the third quarter alone [12]. - The redemption trend is attributed to a combination of factors, including market shifts, performance adjustments, and changes in policy expectations [13][14]. Industry Implications - The incident with the Huachen Future Stable Income Bond Fund reflects broader vulnerabilities in the fixed income sector, particularly regarding risk management and liquidity [14]. - The fund's situation serves as a reminder for the industry to reassess risk control capabilities, liquidity management, and investor suitability [14].