在“吸毒记录封存”争议中促进共识
经济观察报·2025-12-04 13:41

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming implementation of the revised Public Security Administration Punishment Law in China, which includes a controversial provision for the sealing of certain criminal records, particularly those related to drug use, sexual assault, and solicitation. This has sparked public debate regarding the moral implications and societal risks associated with such actions [2]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Public Reaction - The new law will take effect on January 1, 2026, and the sealing of records has raised significant public concern, especially regarding drug use, which is viewed as a serious moral and social issue [2]. - Legal experts clarify that drug use is classified as an administrative violation rather than a criminal offense, which may differ from public moral perceptions but is an objective legal fact [4]. - The sealing of records aims to limit access to information about minor offenses, allowing individuals to reintegrate into society without the lifelong stigma of being labeled as a "drug user" [4]. Group 2: Public Understanding and Support - There is a need for better public education on the actual operation of China's drug management system to alleviate concerns that sealing records equates to leniency or loss of control [5]. - The article emphasizes that individuals with sealed records will still be subject to dynamic monitoring by law enforcement for 3 to 5 years, with increased scrutiny upon relapse [5]. - The societal investment in supporting individuals with drug-related pasts is highlighted, as discrimination can lead to social marginalization and increased risks of relapse [5]. Group 3: Personal Stories and Community Support - The article mentions the "Xinqidian" peer support team, established in 2015, which consists of former drug users who provide support and participate in anti-drug campaigns, showcasing the potential for recovery and societal acceptance [6][7]. - Their efforts include organizing events to share personal recovery stories, aiming to change public perceptions and reduce stigma associated with drug use [7]. - The sealing of administrative records is seen as a compassionate legal measure that allows individuals to shed their past while community initiatives work towards rebuilding trust and acceptance [7].