吴清发表署名文章

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing the inclusiveness and adaptability of the capital market system to support high-quality economic development and meet the evolving needs of the economy and society [1][2][3]. Group 1: Significance of Enhancing Capital Market System - The enhancement of the capital market system's inclusiveness and adaptability is crucial for better serving the development of new productive forces, as it facilitates the optimization of innovation resources and promotes the integration of technological and industrial innovation [2]. - It is essential for ensuring that the benefits of development reach the broader population, as the capital market serves as a platform for over 2 billion stock and fund investors to share in the economic growth [2]. - This enhancement is a necessary requirement for promoting high-quality development of the capital market and building a strong financial nation, as it improves market structure and quality, thereby increasing the core competitiveness and international influence of the capital market [3]. Group 2: Key Principles for Enhancing Capital Market System - The capital market must adhere to political and people-oriented principles, ensuring that it aligns with the needs of the market and protects the rights of investors, especially small and medium-sized investors [5]. - A better coordination between investment and financing is necessary, focusing on the overall balance and continuous quality improvement to optimize the financing structure [5]. - Reform and opening-up should be leveraged as key strategies to stimulate market vitality and enhance the capital market's functions [5]. Group 3: Key Tasks and Measures for the 14th Five-Year Plan - The development of direct financing through equity and bonds is a key measure to enhance the capital market's inclusiveness and adaptability, focusing on supporting innovative enterprises and improving service capabilities [7]. - There is a need to cultivate more high-quality listed companies by optimizing their structure and enhancing their investment value, which includes supporting mergers and acquisitions and improving the mechanisms for refinancing [8]. - Creating an attractive environment for long-term investments is essential, which involves establishing mechanisms that encourage the inflow and retention of long-term capital [8]. - The scientific and effective regulation of the capital market must be improved to adapt to rapid market changes and enhance stability [9]. - Expanding the high-level institutional opening of the capital market is crucial for enhancing international competitiveness and facilitating efficient capital flow [9]. - A standardized, inclusive, and vibrant capital market ecosystem should be fostered through legal reforms and investor education [10].