电动自行车新国标引争议，工信部、行业协会接连回应

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles aims to reduce safety hazards such as fires and traffic accidents while enhancing functionality, diversity, comfort, and convenience for users [3][5]. Group 1: New Standards and Market Response - The transition period for the new national standard "Safety Technical Specifications for Electric Bicycles" (GB 17761—2024) ended on November 30, 2025, with compliant models being introduced to the market [3]. - Over 100 companies have had more than 600 models certified under the new standard, which are expected to meet consumer needs effectively [3][5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is monitoring consumer feedback to encourage continuous optimization of product design and increase the supply of new standard models [5][6]. Group 2: Industry Challenges and Consumer Concerns - Some companies have struggled to fully understand and implement the new standards, leading to products that do not adequately consider consumer needs and usability [4]. - The China Bicycle Association has acknowledged that recent discussions reflect consumer concerns about the new standard products, indicating that some companies were unprepared for the transition [5][6]. - Misunderstandings regarding features such as "metal seats" and "prohibition of carrying children" have arisen, with the association clarifying that most models use foam seats and over 70% of new models have rear racks for child transport [5][6]. Group 3: Regulatory Framework and Future Directions - The MIIT, along with other regulatory bodies, has issued guidelines to strengthen the implementation of the new standards, focusing on production management, sales supervision, and consumer protection [7]. - The new standard is part of a broader effort to enhance the safety and quality of electric bicycles, with a focus on long-term regulatory mechanisms [7][8]. - The current electric bicycle ownership in China is approximately 380 million, highlighting the importance of product quality and safety in daily transportation [6].