险资股票投资风险因子调降10%落地
第一财经·2025-12-05 13:46

Core Viewpoint - The recent policy adjustment by the National Financial Regulatory Administration aims to lower the risk factors for insurance companies' equity investments, encouraging increased market participation and potentially releasing significant capital into the stock market [3][4]. Summary by Sections Policy Adjustment - The risk factor for insurance companies holding stocks from the CSI 300 Index and the CSI Low Volatility 100 Index for over three years has been reduced from 0.3 to 0.27, while the risk factor for stocks listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board held for over two years has been lowered from 0.4 to 0.36, both representing a 10% decrease [5][6]. Impact on Market Capital - According to estimates, if insurance companies fully allocate the released minimum capital to the CSI 300 stocks, it could result in an influx of approximately 108.6 billion yuan into the stock market [7]. The total balance of insurance capital invested in stocks reached 3.62 trillion yuan by the end of the third quarter, with a significant portion expected to be allocated to the aforementioned indices [12]. Long-term Investment Strategy - The policy encourages insurance companies to adopt a long-term investment approach, promoting the concept of "patient capital" and supporting technological innovation [6][8]. The adjustment is part of a broader strategy to enhance the insurance sector's investment capabilities and improve solvency ratios [7]. Historical Context - This is not the first adjustment; a previous reduction in risk factors occurred in September 2023, indicating a trend towards more favorable conditions for insurance equity investments [7][10]. Overall Market Trends - The combination of policy support and favorable market conditions has led to a substantial increase in insurance capital allocated to equities, with a reported increase of 1.19 trillion yuan in stock balances compared to the previous year [12]. The overall investment environment remains attractive for insurance funds, driven by low interest rates and a shift towards high-quality economic development [12].