证券时报·2025-12-08 13:31Core Viewpoint - The bond market has experienced significant volatility and downward pressure in 2023, leading to net value declines for bond funds and increased redemption pressures for investors [1][5]. Group 1: Market Performance - Since the beginning of the year, the bond market has shown frequent fluctuations, with the 30-year treasury futures price retreating over 8% from its peak in February [2][3]. - As of December 5, nearly 800 bond funds reported negative annual returns, with 215 funds yielding less than -1% [7][8]. Group 2: Causes of Market Decline - The recent decline in the bond market is attributed to year-end profit-taking by institutions, a lack of clear positive catalysts, and selling pressure from the stock market affecting bond prices [5][6]. - The bond market has not exhibited the typical "stock-bond seesaw" behavior, particularly in the long-duration bonds, which have shown significant interest rate increases [5][6]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the bond market may face continued downward pressure due to a lack of willingness among major institutional investors to take a bullish stance [9]. - Despite the current challenges, there is potential for a rebound in the bond market after year-end adjustments, as institutions may still have a demand for increased allocations [9][10].