21世纪经济报道·2025-12-09 16:32Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a significant price increase in the electronic consumer industry driven by a "storage super cycle" caused by the AI boom, leading to a severe cost challenge for downstream PC and smartphone manufacturers [1][5]. Price Increase Dynamics - The price changes for electronic products are often subtle, reflected in adjustments to discounts, specifications, and release schedules rather than direct price hikes [3]. - The PC industry is the first to feel the impact, with expected price increases of 10%-20% for laptops and commercial PCs due to rising costs of DRAM and SSDs [3]. - In the smartphone market, manufacturers are adopting "stealth price increases" by reducing initial discounts or gifts while keeping official prices stable to mitigate BOM cost increases [3]. Supply Chain and Production Capacity - The core reason for the price surge is the demand from AI data centers and servers, leading to a significant increase in global DRAM prices and a shortage in supply [5]. - Unlike traditional cycles driven by mobile and PC sales, this price increase is structurally driven by AI-related demand, causing a "capacity squeeze" where manufacturers prioritize high-margin AI products over consumer-grade memory [7]. Manufacturer Strategies - Companies are at a crossroads in how to respond to upstream cost pressures. Xiaomi has warned about the significant BOM cost increases, indicating a struggle to absorb these costs [10]. - Lenovo, on the other hand, has a robust inventory strategy, increasing key component stock levels by 50% and utilizing long-term supply agreements to ensure adequate memory supply [11]. - The ability to manage inventory effectively is seen as a critical factor for manufacturers to navigate price volatility, with larger firms like Lenovo having a competitive advantage [11]. Future Outlook - The current price surge is expected to persist for 6-12 months, with high storage prices likely to continue until 2026 due to structural imbalances caused by AI demand [13]. - As major international players exit mature processes like DDR4, domestic manufacturers are stepping in to fill the gap, indicating a shift in the supply landscape [13]. - Lenovo's acquisition of Infinidat is a strategic move to enhance its control over high-end storage technology, reflecting a broader trend of viewing storage as a strategic asset rather than just a cost component [14].