从门罗主义的特朗普推论看美国外交

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the new U.S. National Security Strategy (NSS) under the Trump administration, highlighting a focus on the Western Hemisphere and a critical stance towards Europe while seeking to rebuild strategic stability with Russia [1][6]. Group 1: U.S. National Security Strategy - The NSS emphasizes the "Trump Corollary" which aims to prevent foreign competitors from deploying military forces in the Western Hemisphere, asserting U.S. leadership in the region [3][4]. - The strategy reflects a historical precedent set by the Monroe Doctrine, which rejected European interference in the Americas, and is seen as a justification for U.S. intervention in its sphere of influence [4][5]. Group 2: Relations with Europe and Russia - The NSS expresses uncertainty about Europe's reliability as an ally, criticizing its immigration policies and suggesting a more adversarial stance towards European nations [6]. - In contrast, the strategy indicates a desire to rebuild strategic stability with Russia, despite minimal references to military threats from China [5][6]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The article suggests that the "Trump Corollary" is not merely a return to isolationism but a strategic redefinition of U.S. foreign policy aimed at national interests, exemplified by the use of tariffs in trade negotiations [5]. - The intertwining of U.S. security strategy with cultural wars reflects a deeper ideological divide, with significant implications for future U.S. foreign policy beyond the current administration [6].