中央经济工作会议将内需置于任务首位

Core Viewpoint - The central economic work conference emphasizes the importance of domestic demand as the primary driver for economic growth in 2026, indicating a shift towards a strong domestic market [3][5]. Group 1: Domestic Demand as a Driver - Domestic demand is highlighted as the main engine of China's economic development, contributing 86.4% to economic growth from 2021 to 2024 [5]. - The average contribution of final consumption to economic growth over the past four years is 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [6]. - The focus on domestic demand is seen as a necessary adaptation to the new development stage, aiming to transform the potential of a large-scale market into real growth [6][12]. Group 2: Consumption Enhancement Strategies - The government plans to implement measures to boost consumption, including optimizing the environment, innovating scenarios, and reducing restrictions [7]. - A significant initiative is the introduction of a "rural and urban residents' income increase plan," aimed at enhancing consumer capacity and solidifying the foundation for consumption [12]. - Policies will focus on increasing disposable income through wage growth mechanisms, skill enhancement subsidies, and expanding the middle-income group [13]. Group 3: Investment and Structural Optimization - The conference emphasizes stabilizing and optimizing investment, particularly in urban renewal and the use of special bonds [3][8]. - The government aims to enhance the quality of investment expansion, moving away from reliance on external demand and real estate investment [6][12]. - The expected increase in fiscal support for consumption is projected to rise from 300 billion to 500 billion, with a focus on service consumption [9].