四部门联合发布

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Action Plan for Enhancing Elderly Care Service Capacity," which aims to address the urgent demand for elderly care services in China as the population aged 60 and above is projected to reach 310 million by the end of 2024, accounting for 22% of the total population [3][4]. Summary by Sections Action Plan Overview - The "Action Plan" outlines a strategy to enhance elderly care services by 2027, focusing on expanding resources, improving service systems, and increasing the capabilities of care personnel [3][10]. Key Tasks - The plan includes six key tasks: 1. Expand the supply of elderly care resources 2. Strengthen the elderly care service system 3. Diversify elderly care service models 4. Improve the service capabilities of care personnel 5. Ensure the quality and safety of elderly care services 6. Enhance elderly medical care services [4][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. Resource Supply Expansion - Local health authorities are tasked with planning and increasing elderly care resources based on the aging population and service demand, encouraging the establishment of nursing homes in cities with significant elderly populations [12]. Service System Construction - The plan promotes a vertically integrated elderly care service model within medical alliances, extending services from institutions to communities and homes, with a target of having over 90% of community health service centers staffed by qualified nurses by 2027 [13]. Diversification of Service Models - Medical institutions are encouraged to innovate and diversify elderly care services, utilizing technology such as "Internet + Nursing Services" to provide home care for elderly patients with mobility issues [14][15]. Personnel Training - By 2027, at least 95% of elderly care nurses in each jurisdiction are expected to undergo training to enhance their service capabilities, with a focus on practical skills and knowledge [16]. Quality and Safety Assurance - The plan emphasizes monitoring key quality indicators in elderly care, such as pressure injuries and unplanned extubations, to ensure high standards of care [17]. Improvement of Medical Care Services - Medical institutions are required to implement measures to improve elderly patients' experiences, including comprehensive assessments and psychological support, while enhancing referral services between facilities [18]. Implementation Organization - Local health authorities are urged to prioritize the action plan, coordinate resources, and integrate elderly care services with long-term care insurance policies to support the development of the elderly care service system [19].