可控核聚变突破在即,重构全球能源格局!
格隆汇APP·2025-12-14 10:06

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the accelerating industrialization of controlled nuclear fusion, highlighting its importance for national energy security and technological independence. The industry is transitioning from experimental validation to engineering demonstration, with significant advancements in material performance and domestic production capabilities [5][11][14]. Industry Overview - Controlled nuclear fusion is entering a new phase characterized by multiple competitive technological routes and concentrated capital investment, with key equipment's domestic production rate exceeding 96% [5][8]. - The nuclear fusion industry is expected to achieve commercial power generation within the next decade, with 2031-2035 being the widely recognized timeframe for commercialization [15]. Investment Opportunities - The capital market has shown sustained interest in the controlled nuclear fusion sector, with stock performance indicating a potential new market cycle. Recent trading activity has seen significant gains in related stocks, suggesting a bullish trend [8][30]. - Investors are encouraged to focus on core enterprises within the nuclear fusion sector to seize investment opportunities as the industry progresses towards commercialization [9]. Technological Development - The development of controlled nuclear fusion is structured into five stages: scientific theory, scientific feasibility, engineering feasibility, commercial feasibility, and commercial reactor. The industry is currently advancing towards engineering feasibility [10]. - AI technology is playing a crucial role in accelerating the commercialization of nuclear fusion by optimizing reaction conditions and predicting plasma behavior, significantly enhancing research efficiency [15][19]. Material Innovation - Material innovation is critical for overcoming bottlenecks in the nuclear fusion industry, with research focusing on surface and structural innovations, superconducting materials optimization, and material modification [22][28]. - Superconducting materials are essential for the operation of controlled nuclear fusion devices, directly impacting energy efficiency and plasma confinement capabilities [25][26]. Key Enterprises - Several leading companies are making significant strides in the nuclear fusion sector, including: - Sichuan Four Creation Electronics (四创电子): The only domestic company to achieve the localization of superconducting magnet power supply modules for fusion devices [36]. - Parker New Materials (派克新材): The only company capable of mass-producing core components for nuclear fusion, continuously enhancing its technological advantages [38]. - Antai Technology (安泰科技): A global supplier of core components for controlled nuclear fusion, providing a range of tungsten-related products for nuclear power technologies [39].