“为什么有人在悉尼郊区需要六把枪”？悉尼枪击案暴露澳枪支管控漏洞

Core Viewpoint - The recent shooting incident in Sydney has raised significant questions about Australia's gun control system, which was previously considered one of the strictest in the world. The government is now taking decisive actions to strengthen gun management laws in response to this tragedy [3][6]. Group 1: Incident Overview - A shooting at Bondi Beach resulted in 16 deaths, including the shooter, and 40 injuries. The shooter, 50-year-old Sajid Akram, had a legal gun license for ten years and owned six firearms [3][6]. - The incident is classified as a terrorist attack targeting the Jewish community during a Hanukkah celebration, with the shooter and his son allegedly pledging allegiance to ISIS [9][10]. Group 2: Gun Control Measures - The Australian government has agreed to enhance national gun management laws, including the establishment of a national gun registry, allowing more use of criminal intelligence in the licensing process, and limiting the number and types of firearms individuals can own [6][7]. - The gun ownership in Australia has reached a historical high, with over 4 million legally owned firearms, significantly exceeding levels from the early 21st century. In New South Wales, over 70 individuals own more than 100 guns each [7][8]. Group 3: Compliance and Challenges - There are concerns regarding compliance with the National Firearms Agreement, as many states have not fully adhered to its requirements. For instance, the waiting period for gun purchases is often not enforced for subsequent purchases [7][8]. - Gun theft is a growing issue, with over 9,000 firearms reported stolen between 2020 and 2024, averaging one gun stolen every four hours [7]. Group 4: Advocacy and Concerns - Advocacy groups express anxiety over the increasing financial and political influence of gun lobbyists in Australia, highlighting a lack of oversight to balance this influence [8]. - Experts warn that obtaining firearms in Australia is becoming increasingly easy, despite the historical context of strict gun control measures [8].