欧盟宣布新一轮制裁措施

Group 1 - The European Union (EU) announced new sanctions against individuals and entities related to Russia's "shadow fleet" and its "hybrid threats" [1] - The EU added 5 individuals and 4 entities to the sanctions list, citing their support for the operations of the "shadow fleet" and its value chain [1] - The sanctioned individuals are linked to Russian oil companies and are involved in shipping Russian crude oil or petroleum products, using methods to obscure the true source of oil and engaging in "abnormal and high-risk" shipping practices to evade regulation [1] Group 2 - The sanctioned entities include shipping companies based in the UAE, Vietnam, and Russia, which own or manage tankers previously listed for involvement with the "shadow fleet" [1] - The sanctions entail asset freezes, prohibitions on EU citizens and companies providing funds to the listed individuals and entities, and travel bans for the sanctioned individuals [1] - In a separate announcement, the EU added 12 individuals and 2 entities to the sanctions list due to ongoing "hybrid threat" actions by Russia, which include information manipulation and malicious cyber activities against the EU and its member states [1]