媒体报道丨从四个维度看建设能源强国的底气和信心

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's commitment to building a strong energy nation, highlighting significant advancements in energy self-sufficiency, renewable energy development, and technological innovation as key drivers for achieving this goal by 2035 [4][38]. Group 1: Energy Supply Resilience - China's energy self-sufficiency rate has increased to over 84%, with domestic oil and gas production reaching historical highs, including an estimated crude oil output of approximately 215 million tons and natural gas production exceeding 260 billion cubic meters by 2025 [5][9][12]. - The country is actively reducing its dependence on foreign oil and gas, focusing on enhancing domestic exploration and production capabilities [8][10]. Group 2: Transition Speed - The annual installed capacity of wind and solar energy has entered the "hundred-gigawatt" scale, with significant growth in renewable energy contributing to nearly one-quarter of total electricity consumption in the first half of the year [13][15]. - The development of a diverse and clean energy supply system is underway, with a notable increase in renewable energy consumption and a corresponding decrease in coal consumption [12][18]. Group 3: Innovation Height - China has achieved multiple "world's largest" and "first" projects in the energy sector, including the largest nuclear power base and significant advancements in energy storage and renewable hydrogen production [19][22]. - The country is focusing on technological innovation as a core driver for energy development, with a strong emphasis on self-reliance in key energy technologies [20][21]. Group 4: Integration Depth - The establishment of a unified national electricity market is a significant step in energy governance reform, facilitating cross-regional electricity trading and optimizing resource allocation [25][27]. - The ongoing reforms aim to break down regional barriers and enhance market efficiency, with market transactions expected to reach 6.6 trillion kilowatt-hours, representing a 6.8% increase year-on-year [28][29].