21世纪经济报道·2025-12-17 04:30Core Viewpoint - The intense competition in the instant retail sector, characterized by significant financial losses among major players like Meituan, Alibaba, and JD, has led to a unique opportunity for third-party delivery service providers like SF Express to achieve substantial profit growth amidst the turmoil [1][11]. Group 1: Financial Performance of Major Players - Meituan's Q3 revenue reached 954.88 billion, but its core local business segment suffered a drastic operating profit decline, resulting in a loss of 141 billion [6]. - Alibaba's Q3 instant retail revenue was 229 billion, a 60% year-on-year increase, but its net profit fell by 53% [9]. - JD's new businesses, including food delivery, saw a 214% year-on-year revenue growth, yet incurred a loss of 157.36 billion in Q3 [9]. - The combined sales and marketing expenses for Meituan, Alibaba, and JD increased by 614 billion in Q3 alone [9]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Strategic Insights - The ongoing "burning money" competition is viewed as a necessary strategic investment by platforms to secure market share, with projections indicating the instant retail market could exceed 3 trillion by 2030 [10]. - Zhang Yi from iiMedia Consulting suggests that if instant retail can enhance efficiency and innovation, it aligns with broader economic growth objectives, although disordered competition may need regulation [2][10]. - Meituan's CEO Wang Xing emphasized the need for resource investment to maintain competitive advantages despite his opposition to price wars [9]. Group 3: SF Express's Performance and Market Position - SF Express's revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 102.36 billion, a 48.8% increase, with net profit growing by 120.4% [11][12]. - The company's unique position as a neutral platform allows it to benefit from the competition among major players, leading to a significant increase in order volumes [13]. - Analysts believe that SF Express's model, focusing on last-mile delivery, positions it well to capitalize on the ongoing demand despite potential future reductions in subsidies from major platforms [13][16]. Group 4: Regulatory Environment and Future Outlook - The introduction of new regulatory standards aims to curb chaotic competition in the food delivery market, promoting rational competition among platforms [16]. - Experts predict that competition intensity in instant retail will decrease and return to a more rational state in the coming year, although some covert competitive behaviors may persist [16].