前11月财政数据最新发布

Core Viewpoint - The overall fiscal operation in China remains stable, with a low growth trend in fiscal revenue for the first 11 months of 2025, reflecting the economic situation [3]. Revenue Analysis - National general public budget revenue for the first 11 months is approximately 20.1 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 0.8%, consistent with the previous 10 months, while November's revenue remained flat compared to the same period last year [4]. - Tax revenue, considered an "economic barometer," reached about 16.5 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.8%. November tax revenue was approximately 1.15 trillion yuan, up 2.8% year-on-year [4]. - The four major tax categories showed stable growth: domestic VAT increased by 3.9%, corporate income tax by 1.7%, domestic consumption tax by 2.5%, and individual income tax by 11.5%. The rapid growth in individual income tax is attributed to an active capital market and increased income from dividends [4]. Non-Tax Revenue - Non-tax revenue for the first 11 months is about 3.6 trillion yuan, down 3.7% year-on-year, likely due to stricter regulations on penalty income and limited room for growth in asset management [6]. Government Fund Revenue - Government fund budget revenue, primarily from land sales, is approximately 4 trillion yuan, down 4.9% year-on-year, with land transfer income decreasing by 10.7% [7]. Expenditure Analysis - General public budget expenditure for the first 11 months is about 24.9 trillion yuan, up 1.4% year-on-year, while government fund budget expenditure is approximately 9.2 trillion yuan, increasing by 13.7% [7]. - Expenditure growth has slowed overall, but spending on social security, health, and education has increased by 8.1%, 4.7%, and 4.4% respectively, all above the average expenditure growth rate [7]. Fiscal Policy Measures - To maintain fiscal spending intensity and stabilize economic operations, the Ministry of Finance allocated 500 billion yuan from local government debt limits for effective investment, with nearly all of this amount issued [8]. - In the fourth quarter, 500 billion yuan of new policy financial tools have been fully deployed, supporting over 2,300 projects with a total investment of about 7 trillion yuan [8].