匈牙利总理:难获通过
中国能源报·2025-12-18 13:05

Core Viewpoint - The proposal for the European Union to use frozen Russian assets to finance Ukraine is unlikely to pass due to significant internal opposition within the EU, as stated by Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán [1]. Group 1: EU's Financing Options for Ukraine - The EU is discussing various options for financing Ukraine, with the "most credible option" being a "compensation loan" scheme that uses frozen Russian assets as collateral [2]. - Hungary's position is that joint EU borrowing for financing Ukraine is legally and politically unfeasible [1]. Group 2: Opposition to the Proposal - Orbán emphasized that Hungary is strongly concerned about the EU Parliament's proposal to restrict member states from using Russian natural gas and oil, which could severely impact Hungary's energy price stability and public welfare [1]. - Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo also expressed opposition to the EU's use of frozen Russian assets [2]. Group 3: Context of Frozen Assets - Following Russia's military actions in Ukraine in February 2022, Western countries froze approximately $300 billion of Russian overseas assets, with the EU freezing around €210 billion of assets from the Russian central bank [1]. - About 90% of the frozen Russian assets within the EU are controlled by the European Clearing Bank based in Brussels [1].