吴晓波频道·2025-12-19 00:30Group 1: Fiscal Revenue and Economic Indicators - In the first 11 months of 2025, national tax revenue reached 16.48 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, with the growth rate slightly improving by 0.1 percentage points compared to the first 10 months [2] - Major tax categories showed stable growth, with VAT and domestic consumption tax increasing by 3.9% and 2.5% respectively, while personal income tax grew by 11.5% and corporate income tax increased by 1.7% [2] - The performance of the equipment manufacturing and modern service industries was strong, with tax revenue from computer and communication equipment manufacturing up by 14.1%, and scientific research and technical services up by 14.6% [2][3] Group 2: Employment Trends - The unemployment rate for urban youth aged 16-24 fell to 16.9% in November, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from October, marking the lowest level in five months [4] - The overall urban unemployment rate remained stable at 5.1%, indicating ongoing employment pressures, particularly among the youth demographic [4] - Recent government meetings emphasized policies to stabilize employment, particularly for key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers [4] Group 3: EU Automotive Regulations - The EU proposed to amend its 2035 ban on the sale of fuel and diesel vehicles, easing carbon emission standards from a 100% reduction to a 90% reduction, allowing more flexibility for traditional car manufacturers [6][7] - The new car registration in the EU saw a 1.4% year-on-year increase in the first ten months of 2025, with hybrid vehicles leading the market share at 34.6% [6] Group 4: Financial Sector Developments - China International Capital Corporation (CICC) announced a merger with Dongxing Securities and Xinda Securities, with the new CICC expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan in total assets and significantly expand its retail network [8][9] - The merger aligns with regulatory guidance to cultivate leading investment banks in China, addressing the high level of competition and service price pressures in the domestic brokerage industry [8] Group 5: Real Estate Financing Issues - A trend of converting business loans to housing loans has emerged as the interest rate for existing housing loans has decreased to around 3%, but this practice lacks policy support and carries significant compliance risks [10][11] - The narrowing interest rate spread between business and housing loans has exposed borrowers to increased financial risks, as the complexities of such transactions can lead to funding gaps [10] Group 6: Apple’s Market Adjustments - Apple has adjusted its iOS applications in Japan to comply with new regulations, allowing developers to distribute apps through third-party stores and integrate various payment methods, significantly reducing its commission rates [12][13] - The reduction of the so-called "Apple tax" in various regions poses challenges to Apple's profit margins, especially as it maintains a higher commission rate in China compared to other markets [12][13] Group 7: Meituan's New Business Venture - Meituan has quietly launched a "Find House" feature, primarily focusing on rental and second-hand housing, while collaborating with third-party real estate service providers for traffic distribution [14][15] - The entry into the real estate market reflects Meituan's strategy to diversify its business amid intense competition in local services, although it faces risks associated with customer satisfaction in this new domain [14][15]