《科学》十大年度成果,全球可再生能源普及居首

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights China's leading role in the increase of renewable energy utilization, particularly in solar and wind power, which is seen as a significant breakthrough in addressing climate change [2][4]. Group 1: Renewable Energy Growth - Renewable energy generation is projected to meet the global increase in electricity demand in the first half of 2025, surpassing coal-fired power generation [4]. - China supplies 80% of the world's photovoltaic (PV) panels and 70% of wind turbines, dominating the production of renewable energy technologies [4]. - The growth of renewable energy has contributed to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in China, enhancing the likelihood of reaching peak global CO2 emissions [4]. Group 2: Global Impact - The proliferation of renewable energy sources is now viewed as unstoppable, with significant implications for global energy markets and climate change mitigation efforts [2][4]. - The recognition of renewable energy as a major breakthrough in 2025 underscores its critical role in the global transition towards sustainable energy [2].