电池产业三问:储能海外爆发“昙花一现”还是“大势所趋”?利润下滑如何破局?固态电池何处先行?
鑫椤锂电·2025-12-20 01:10

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese battery industry is at a critical crossroads, facing intense domestic price competition while experiencing explosive growth in overseas orders, driven by a full industry chain advantage and the acceleration of solid-state battery technology towards commercialization [1][2]. Group 1: Overseas Market Growth - In the first half of 2025, overseas energy storage orders surged by 220% year-on-year, indicating a long-term demand rather than a short-term fluctuation [5]. - Industry experts believe that the growth in demand is irreversible, despite potential policy changes globally [7]. - The combination of solar or wind energy with energy storage is seen as an effective energy supplement, supporting sustainable development [9]. Group 2: Industry Profitability Challenges - The industry faces a harsh reality with lithium battery storage system prices plummeting nearly 80% over three years, prompting discussions on how to break through this "involution" [14]. - Emphasis is placed on the importance of performance over price, suggesting that high-quality energy storage will find a market and command better prices [14]. - Companies are adopting vertical integration strategies to enhance competitive advantages, from lithium resource development to battery recycling and application [14]. Group 3: Solid-State Battery Development - Solid-state batteries, viewed as the next generation of battery technology, have achieved energy densities of up to 824 watt-hours per kilogram in laboratory settings, with potential to exceed 1000 watt-hours [15]. - Cost remains a significant barrier to commercialization, particularly due to expensive raw materials in the sulfide route [15]. - Applications in high-safety-demand scenarios, such as humanoid robots and electric aviation, are identified as initial markets for solid-state batteries [15].

电池产业三问:储能海外爆发“昙花一现”还是“大势所趋”?利润下滑如何破局?固态电池何处先行? - Reportify