让研发告别“手搓试错” 国产BDA软件赋能智造万亿锂电产业|人工智能Al瞭望台
证券时报·2025-12-22 00:12

Core Viewpoint - The integration of AI with lithium battery research and development is revolutionizing traditional methods, significantly reducing time and costs in the R&D process [1][3][6]. Group 1: Industry Overview - China is the world's largest producer and user of lithium-ion batteries, with a projected shipment volume of 1214.6 GWh in 2024, representing a 36.9% year-on-year growth and accounting for 78% of global shipments [3]. - The industry has a market value exceeding 1 trillion yuan, but the R&D process has been hampered by inefficient traditional methods, often relying on trial and error [3][4]. Group 2: Challenges in R&D - The R&D of lithium batteries is characterized as a "complex system engineering" challenge, facing issues related to cross-scale, long processes, and multiple factors [3]. - Current commercial lithium battery energy densities are nearing their limits, and new generation batteries like lithium metal and solid-state batteries face significant scientific and engineering challenges [3][4]. Group 3: BDA Software Innovation - The BDA (Battery Design Automation) software, developed by Peking University and Yigen Technology, utilizes a dual-drive model of physical simulation and AI to enhance the R&D process [4][6]. - This software can reduce the R&D cycle of a battery cell from 1-2 years to about 6 months and cut material experimentation time from months to days, achieving a cost reduction of 30%-40% [6]. Group 4: Broader Applications and Future Potential - The BDA software's applicability extends beyond lithium-ion batteries to other battery types and materials, including solid-state, sodium, and fuel cells [7]. - The software's underlying algorithms can be adapted for various industries, including fine chemicals and semiconductor materials, indicating a broad potential market [8]. Group 5: Industry Transformation - The adoption of AI in R&D is expected to shift the industry from traditional experimental methods to digital simulation and precise prediction, similar to the evolution seen in the semiconductor industry with EDA software [8][9]. - This transformation is anticipated to reshape competitive dynamics within the industry, as more companies begin to develop core materials and components independently [9]. Group 6: Challenges Ahead - Despite the advancements, the integration of AI in industrial applications faces challenges, including a shortage of interdisciplinary talent and a conservative corporate culture resistant to new digital tools [11]. - There is also a need for targeted policy support for AI industrial software development, as current funding mechanisms are often too broad and not industry-specific [11].