券商迎来新业务！

Core Viewpoint - The recent notification from the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges, along with China Clearing, supports foreign institutional investors in conducting bond repurchase transactions, enhancing liquidity management tools for these investors and boosting their confidence in the Chinese market [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Framework - Qualified foreign institutional investors can engage in bond repurchase transactions through domestic securities firms that are members of the exchanges [1]. - The bond repurchase business includes pledged repo agreements and tri-party repos, with the exchanges and China Clearing able to adjust the scope of these activities based on market development needs [3]. - Foreign investors must sign relevant agreements with their entrusted securities firms before participating in these transactions, ensuring compliance with exchange regulations [3]. Group 2: Market Impact - This initiative is expected to enhance the liquidity management capabilities of foreign investors, thereby increasing the efficiency of fund utilization and reducing portfolio volatility [2]. - As of August 2025, there are 1,170 foreign institutions from 80 countries holding approximately 4 trillion RMB in Chinese bonds, indicating a growing interest in the Chinese bond market [5][6]. - The People's Bank of China has been promoting the opening of the interbank bond market for foreign entities since 2015, which has led to a significant increase in foreign participation [6]. Group 3: Monitoring and Compliance - The exchanges and China Clearing will monitor the trading, registration, and settlement activities of foreign investors and their entrusted participants, implementing self-regulatory measures for any violations [4]. - Settlement participants must manage settlement risks associated with foreign investors' bond repurchase transactions and report any potential risks to China Clearing [4].