突发！特朗普叫停美国所有在建海上风电项目

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration's sudden halt of all ongoing offshore wind projects in the U.S. is seen as the most significant blow to the industry to date, reflecting an increased resistance to the clean energy sector [1]. Group 1: Project Impact - The ban affects five large ongoing projects from Massachusetts to Virginia, with all related federal leases suspended [2]. - The projects impacted include Vineyard Wind 1, Revolution Wind, Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind, Sunrise Wind, and Empire Wind 1 [3]. - Following the announcement, stock prices of related energy companies experienced significant volatility, with Orsted's stock dropping over 11% and Dominion Energy's stock falling more than 5% [3]. Group 2: Political and Employment Risks - Tensions between the Trump administration and the offshore wind industry have escalated since his return to the White House, with Trump previously expressing disdain for wind energy [4]. - The Massachusetts Democratic Governor Maura Healey criticized the action as "illegal," claiming it leads to job losses during the holiday season, with an estimated 12,000 direct jobs in the offshore wind sector threatened by such policies [4]. - Industry leaders argue that the ban is an attempt by the president to impose personal preferences, which could increase energy costs and hinder investment, while noting that the projects could provide nearly 6 gigawatts of power, sufficient for all of Manhattan [4]. - Prior to government intervention, the offshore wind industry was already facing financial difficulties due to rising wages, increased borrowing costs from higher interest rates, and a global shortage of installation vessels, leading to project delays and renegotiations [4].